The traditions of oil work of Nobels in Georgia and the modem technologies of the oil industry

Abstract

The monograph was prepared and printed within the framework of the publishing grant project SP-23-1155 of the Rustaveli National Science Foundation.

The publication of the monograph aims to popularize engineering and scientific knowledge based on the activities of the Nobel in Georgia. Based on the found materials, the authors have drawn up and presented the chronological scheme of the work of the Nobel . Museum exhibits and engineering equipment, which were used by the Nobel brothers during the laying of the first railway and oil pipeline in Georgia, are shown. Scientific achievements of Nobels, patents, Nobel Foundation, and Nobelists are discussed.

The second part of the monograph presents the international transit systems operating in Georgia, prospective projects, mirror and sea transportation technologies, structure of marine transport and oil terminals, characteristic parameters. The difficulties of extracting oil from the old deposits in the Sakha region, the modern methods of their processing are discussed. The results of the research are presented in scientific articles, the original of which is electronic. The files are presented in the form of an appendix.

The monograph is intended for students at all levels of education. It is interesting for a wide audience and is significant not only from an engineering point of view, but also from a historical and economic point of view.