ანოტაცია
Georgia is a small country, therefore, the effective use of the special possibilities of natural and climatic conditions for growing local or introduced plants is especially important for the country. Today, unfortunately, in many cases, the soil is not used properly. It is cultivated with plants that are not studied or not suitable for environmental conditions. Crop production (leaf, fruit, etc.) is cost-effective when studying its chemical composition using modern physicochemical methods. The research is particularly relevant when it comes to plants containing biologically active compounds. Therefore, there’ should be established qualitative and quantitative content, as well as the chemical structure and biological activity of a plant. There’ should also be studied the optimal period of accumulation of these compounds and, accordingly, the harvest time of raw material. It is important to adapt the most optimal (chemical composition, yield and other) varieties in this region. It is necessary to develop processing technology and pay attention to monitoring of biologically active compounds during the processing and in the obtained product. Early studies have shown that the Stevia plant of South American origin is particularly effective for soil and climatic conditions of western Georgia.
წყაროები
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